Many people still underestimate the importance of healthy feet. However, our feet bear the weight of our bodies and take thousands of steps with us every day. Podiatry is a relatively young, rapidly developing medical science that deals with foot and nail disorders and methods for their prevention and treatment. In this article, we have gathered eight interesting facts about foot care that will help you look at your foot health from a new perspective.
1. A podiatrist is not a pedicure specialist
Many people confuse a podiatrist with a pedicure specialist. However, a podiatrist is a medical specialist who diagnoses and treats disorders of the feet, nails, and skin. They work at the interface of dermatology, orthopedics, and surgery. You should see a foot doctor if you have an ingrown toenail, cracked heels, fungal infections, calluses, warts, diabetic feet, or other problems. While a pedicure specialist focuses on aesthetics, a podiatrist focuses on treatment.
2. Foot care is especially important for people with diabetes
One of the most serious risks for diabetics is the development of what is known as "diabetic foot." This complication can lead to loss of sensation, ulcers, and even amputation. A podiatrist can help you monitor the condition of your feet, detect injuries in their early stages, and prevent complications. Regular visits to a podiatrist can not only save a diabetic's feet, but also their life.
3. Orthotics and custom-made insoles are not an option, but a necessity
Incorrect loading of your feet can lead to knee, hip, and back pain. Custom-made orthopedic insoles prescribed by a podiatrist help correct foot alignment, relieve pain, and improve posture. Insoles are especially relevant for people with flat feet, toe deformities, or hollow feet.
4. A podiatrist can help with unpleasant foot odor
Foot odor is not only a hygiene problem, but also a possible symptom of a fungal infection, hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating), or a disturbance in the skin's microflora. A foot doctor can determine the cause of the odor and offer effective treatment, including antiseptic baths, creams, and care recommendations.
5. An ingrown toenail is not only painful but can also cause infection
Many people try to treat ingrown toenails on their own by cutting them round or using home remedies. However, such attempts can lead to infection, suppuration, and inflammation. A podiatrist will professionally remove the ingrown area, prescribe treatment, and explain how to avoid the problem in the future. In some cases, the application of a corrective orthosis may be necessary.
6. Prevention is the most essential principle of foot care
A podiatrist not only treats problems, but also prevents them. Proper shoe selection, nail care, and regular foot examinations all contribute to maintaining healthy feet. Monitoring the feet of children, athletes, and the elderly is especially important, as they are at higher risk of developing problems.
7. Cracked heels are not just a cosmetic defect
Deep cracks in the heels can be painful and a gateway for infection. Common causes include dry skin, improper footwear, excess weight, or a fungal infection. The foot doctor will clean and treat cracks, select moisturizers, and conduct a diagnosis to eliminate the underlying cause.
8. Podiatry is evolving and becoming increasingly popular
Today, foot care is an integral part of modern medicine. In many countries, it is officially recognized as a separate medical specialty. Every year, the number of clinics offering podiatry services increases. More and more people are beginning to understand that healthy feet are the foundation for an active and enjoyable life.
The bottom line
Foot care is not just about treating the feet but about maintaining the health of the entire body. The feet are the foundation upon which we stand, so don't wait until a severe problem arises. Regular visits to the podiatrist should become the standard for those who want to maintain their mobility, well-being, and health for many years to come.
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